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Tico Explorers

Nature Field Guide

Frangipani

Spanish name
Flor blanca / Sacuanjoche
Scientific name
Plumeria rubra

What Do Pico & Tati Think?

Pico wants to sketch the tree’s silhouette. Tati suggests looking for three clues before guessing its name. What would you notice first?

Species overview

About the Frangipani

Frangipani is a flowering tree with thick branches and clusters of five-lobed blossoms. Wild Costa Rican plants often have white flowers with yellow centers; cultivated varieties can be pink or red. White latex appears when plant parts are damaged, so observe without breaking stems.

Identification

Key Features of the Frangipani

  • Thick succulent-looking branches

  • Five-lobed flowers with yellow centers

  • Long simple leaves clustered near branch ends

Habitat & range

Sunny woodland edges, rocky coastal sites and gardens.

Local observations

Museum specimens document Guanacaste, Cabo Blanco, Garabito and Osa/Terraba sites; flower color varies among wild and cultivated plants. Regional tags are evidence-based connections, not a guarantee at every location or an exhaustive range.

When to observe

Visit in daylight and compare leaves, flowers and fruits. Flowering and fruiting vary by place, weather and individual plant; a plant may not be in bloom during your visit.

Conservation & care

Observe from paths and leave leaves, bark, flowers and fruits attached. Do not taste wild plants or offer them to pets. Ask a knowledgeable guide to confirm the species. Avoid contact with milky latex.

Observation activity

Draw one leaf and one other feature without picking anything. Compare your sketch with the illustration and record whether you saw flowers, fruits or neither.

Explore by location

Central Pacific · Guanacaste · Puntarenas & the Gulf Islands · South Pacific

Related discoveries

Sources & further reading

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