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Tico Explorers

Nature Field Guide

Pacific Chocolate Chip Sea Star

Spanish name
Estrella chocolate del Pacífico
Scientific name
Nidorellia armata

What Do Pico & Tati Think?

Those bumps might remind Pico of chocolate chips, but this star is a living animal. Tati’s rule is simple: look closely and leave it in the water.

Species overview

About the Pacific Chocolate Chip Sea Star

Nidorellia armata is commonly called a chocolate chip sea star. Raised knobs on its upper surface make its outline and texture interesting to compare with smoother-looking sea stars. Common names can be shared by different species, so keep the scientific name with the picture you use.

Identification

Key Features of the Pacific Chocolate Chip Sea Star

  • A broad star-shaped outline

  • Conspicuous raised knobs on the upper surface

  • Check Nidorellia armata rather than relying on the common name alone

Habitat & range

Suitable underwater coastal habitat. Use a permitted guided snorkeling or viewing activity appropriate to your family; do not enter the sea just to find this animal.

Local observations

Documented in Guanacaste. Also recorded at Isla del Coco (Oceanic Pacific); the museum checklist uses Ophiocoma alexandri for Ophiocomella alexandri. Region tags represent documented locations, not an exhaustive range or a promise of occurrence at every beach. Additional regional assignments require locality evidence.

When to observe

Visibility depends on the site, conditions and the animal. Ask a local guide about an appropriate visit; no fixed encounter season is promised.

Conservation & care

Watch without touching, lifting, feeding or collecting. Keep fingers and equipment away from spines and other surface structures. Leave the animal submerged and its habitat undisturbed.

Observation activity

Draw the animal and represent the knobs with dots. Try the same pattern on a paper star at home.

Explore by location

Guanacaste · Oceanic Pacific

Related discoveries

Sources & further reading

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