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Tico Explorers

Nature Field Guide

Pacific Graysby

Spanish name
Cabrilla panameña
Scientific name
Cephalopholis panamensis

What Do Pico & Tati Think?

Pico: “I spotted a dark patch beside its eye!”

Tati: “Now let’s check the narrow bars and rounded tail.”

Species overview

About the Pacific Graysby

The adult's gray-brown body has roughly nine narrow dark bars. A conspicuous dark area lies immediately behind the eye. Fine blue and orange markings can appear on the head.

This reef fish feeds on fish and other small marine animals. Its rounded tail and robust body identify it as a different shape from fast, fork-tailed jacks.

Identification

Key Features of the Pacific Graysby

  • Narrow dark vertical bars

  • Dark patch behind the eye

  • Rounded tail

Habitat & range

Pacific rocky reefs and nearby coastal marine habitats. Check the linked species reference for its wider range.

Local observations

Recorded at Cabo Blanco.

When to observe

Visibility depends on water clarity, currents, depth and conditions. No fixed local viewing or migration season is assigned.

Conservation & care

Observe with a qualified guide. Do not feed, chase or handle fish. Keep fins off the reef and take all litter home.

Threats & pressures

Habitat damage and degraded water quality are pressures to prevent in coastal fish habitats. This profile does not quantify a local decline.

Observation activity

Compare its narrow bars with the starry grouper's white patches. Record two differences.

Explore by location

Guanacaste · Puntarenas & the Gulf Islands · South Pacific · Ocean & Coastal Life

Related discoveries

Sources & further reading

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