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Tico Explorers

Nature Field Guide

Fulvous Whistling-Duck

Spanish name
Pijije canelo
Scientific name
Dendrocygna bicolor

What Do Pico & Tati Think?

Pico: “That duck has such a long neck!”

Tati: “Let’s compare its colors with the other ducks.”

Species overview

About the Fulvous Whistling-Duck

The Fulvous Whistling-Duck has rich brown and black plumage, a long neck and relatively long legs. Its dark bill helps separate it from the pink-billed Black-bellied Whistling-Duck. These proportions give it a different outline from many swimming ducks.

The species uses warm freshwater wetlands and can feed by straining muddy water for seeds and small invertebrates. Pairs share care of their young. Costa Rica’s Palo Verde wetlands provide documented habitat, but water levels and food conditions affect local use. Compare several identification clues rather than relying on brown color alone, especially when a flock contains more than one duck species.

Identification

Key Features of the Fulvous Whistling-Duck

  • Warm caramel-brown neck and underparts.

  • Dark bill, long neck and long legs.

  • Pale flank markings on a darker body.

Habitat & range

Documented in the Tempisque and Palo Verde wetland landscape. Freshwater marshes, shallow flooded areas and rice-growing wetlands are relevant habitats.

Local observations

SINAC names Fulvous Whistling-Duck at Palo Verde. No Costa Rican migration or nesting month range is inferred from North American calendars.

When to observe

Plan a quiet observation with a local guide. Weather, food availability and the chosen habitat affect what you may see; a location record does not guarantee a sighting.

Conservation & care

Stay on authorized trails or viewing routes. Give birds space, keep voices low and leave nests undisturbed. Observe without bait, feeding or recorded calls.

Observation activity

Use a field guide to compare the bills and head colors of two whistling-duck species. Record only features visible from your viewing point.

Explore by location

Guanacaste · Guanacaste · Bagaces

Sources & further reading

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