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Tico Explorers

Nature Field Guide

Southern Bromeliad Boa

Spanish name
Boa de bromelias
Scientific name
Ungaliophis panamensis

What Do Pico & Tati Think?

Pico: “What helps this reptile fit into its habitat?”

Tati: “Let’s look at its shape, colors and surroundings while giving it plenty of space.”

Species overview

About the Southern Bromeliad Boa

The southern bromeliad boa is a small climbing snake with brownish blotches on a lighter body. Its name connects it with the bromeliads and other dense growth that can provide shelter in trees.

Researchers have studied this hard-to-find species in northeastern Costa Rica. Its secretive habits mean that not seeing one does not tell us it is absent. Observe bromeliads as living habitats without opening, removing or shaking them. A plant can hold water, insects and shelter while remaining securely attached to its tree.

Identification

Key Features of the Southern Bromeliad Boa

  • Small boa with darker blotches

  • Slender climbing body

  • Often concealed among dense plant growth

Habitat & range

Caribbean-slope humid forest, including Barra del Colorado, and Pacific forests south of the Río Grande de Tárcoles.

Local observations

Native species recorded in Costa Rica. Sightings depend on suitable habitat and locality.

When to observe

Observe on a suitable guided outing. Activity varies with weather, season and locality; do not disturb a resting or hidden animal.

Conservation & care

Observe from a distance with an adult or qualified guide. Do not touch, catch, corner, feed or move any snake. Keep children and pets away. Colors, head shape and pupil shape must never be used to decide a snake is safe.

Threats & pressures

Protect connected habitat and natural shelters. Avoid collection, unnecessary clearing and deliberate killing. Leave wildlife in place and support responsible observation.

Observation activity

Draw a bromeliad and list three resources it could offer wildlife. Observe the plant without touching it.

Explore by location

Caribbean · Central Pacific · Northern Plains · South Pacific · Alajuela · Heredia · Limón · Puntarenas · San José

Related discoveries

Sources & further reading

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