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Tico Explorers

Nature Field Guide

Common Monkey Lizard

Spanish name
Lagartija de dosel
Scientific name
Polychrus gutturosus

What Do Pico & Tati Think?

Pico and Tati invite you to learn about the common monkey lizard. Look at a reference photograph and mark the outline of the tail. Compare its proportions with a basilisk.

Species overview

About the Common Monkey Lizard

A slow-moving tree-dwelling lizard with a very long tail. Its appearance can resemble a chameleon, but monkey lizards belong to a different reptile group.

Identification

Key Features of the Common Monkey Lizard

  • Laterally flattened body.

  • Long limbs, toes and whip-like tail.

  • Greenish coloration and an expandable throat region.

Habitat & range

Primarily humid forest canopy. A documented Hojancha record extends coverage into Guanacaste, where persistent streamside vegetation provides a moist refuge within the dry landscape. Also documented at Reserva Los Campesinos in San Jose province. Regional occurrence depends on suitable wooded microhabitat.

Local observations

Recorded in Costa Rica. This profile describes suitable habitat, not a confirmed Tamarindo sighting or a guaranteed viewing location.

When to observe

Daytime, though foliage can make it difficult to notice.

Conservation & care

Watch wildlife with an adult from a safe path. Do not touch, feed, capture or move reptiles, and keep pets away. Leave eggs, shelters and vegetation undisturbed.

Observation activity

Look at a reference photograph and mark the outline of the tail. Compare its proportions with a basilisk.

Explore by location

Caribbean · Central Pacific · Guanacaste · Northern Plains · South Pacific · Guanacaste · San José

Related discoveries

Sources & further reading

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