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Tico Explorers

Nature Field Guide

Black-faced Solitaire

Spanish name
Jilguero / Solitario carinegro
Scientific name
Myadestes melanops

What Do Pico & Tati Think?

Pico: “The song seems to be coming from a different place now!”

Tati: “Listening is a discovery, even without a photograph.”

Species overview

About the Black-faced Solitaire

The Black-faced Solitaire is a slate-gray bird associated with wet mountain forest. Its striking song may carry through dense vegetation while the singer stays out of sight. An experienced observer can hear a bird clearly and still struggle to locate it.

Field observations describe solitaires moving while singing, which makes a sound difficult to pin to one perch. This is a useful reminder that birds do not have to remain visible for an observation to count. Record the sound, habitat and direction without stepping into the undergrowth. A careful listening encounter can reveal more about the living forest than a hurried search for a close view.

Identification

Key Features of the Black-faced Solitaire

  • Slate-gray body and dark face.

  • A distinctive, varied mountain-forest song.

  • Singer may stay low and move within vegetation.

Habitat & range

Humid mountain forest on both slopes; after breeding some birds descend into Caribbean foothills and lowlands. Broad lowland tags represent seasonal forest habitat, not general abundance.

Local observations

A Cornell Macaulay Library recording documents Monteverde Cloud Forest. San Ramón’s municipal route lists the solitaire.

When to observe

Plan a quiet observation with a local guide. Weather, food availability and the chosen habitat affect what you may see; a location record does not guarantee a sighting.

Conservation & care

Stay on authorized trails or viewing routes. Give birds space, keep voices low and leave nests undisturbed. Observe without bait, feeding or recorded calls.

Observation activity

Make a sound map: mark your position and the direction of each song. Write “heard” or “seen” beside each observation instead of treating them as identical evidence.

Explore by location

Caribbean · Central Highlands · Northern Plains · Alajuela · Puntarenas · Monteverde · San Ramón

Sources & further reading

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